中国广大乡村地区的低碳化是中国低碳化进程的重要组成部分。推进低碳乡村建设,是践行习近平生态文明思想的具体探索,是落实碳达峰碳中和目标的重要手段。精确锚定碳源、碳汇与低碳意识这三个关键环节,做好开发、管理、监督、引导等,不断健全创新社会多方主体参与机制,促进产业融合、注重区域协调发展,中国乡村才能在低碳、绿色、可持续的道路上稳步前进,最终实现低碳乡村建设和乡村全面振兴的目标。

通过明确生态产品价值、优化资源配置和强化市场交易,推动乡村生态优势转化为经济优势,实现生态保护与经济发展的良性互动。生态产品价值实现机制是指通过市场经营开发、生态保护补偿等手段,将生态产品价值转化为经济价值,进而打通“绿水青山到金山银山”转化路径的一种制度安排。有效地建立健全农村生态产品价值实现机制,是培育绿色发展新动能、发展新质生产力的关键,对于促进农村经济的可持续发展,实现生态环境保护与经济发展的双赢具有重要意义。

This paper selects survey data from the China Household Finance Survey and Research Center (CHFS) in 2017, 2019, and 2021 as samples to explore the entrepreneurial decision-making mechanism jointly driven by financial literacy and risky financial assets. The study finds that financial literacy has a significant positive impact on individual households' entrepreneurial decisions. Additionally, risky financial assets partially mediate the relationship between financial literacy and individual households' entrepreneurial decisions.

We study the effects of early exposure to the Great Chinese Famine on the mental health and subjective wellbeing of survivors as well as their offspring using data from the 2010 and 2014 waves of the China Family Panel Studies. Our analysis focuses on K6 scores, severe mental illness, and life dissatisfaction. We find that early exposure to the famine has impaired the mental health outcomes of women, but not men (i.e., the first generation). For the second generation, negative effects only show up among the sons of male famine survivors. Some preliminary evidence suggests that the mechanism for such transmission may have to do with the cultural son preference.
